Male vs. Female Pelvis: The pelvic region is the part of the human body that connects the upper body and trunk to the lower legs or lower extremities. The reproductive organs and some parts of small and large intestines are also located there. The male and female pelvis is present in the lower part of the body between the abdomen and thighs. But if we talk about male and female pelvis differences, they both have different structures and functions.
Let’s take a closer look at Male versus Female Pelvis
| Size | The male pelvis is shorter and narrower than the female’s |
| Shape | The male pelvis has a heart-shaped pelvic inlet while the female pelvis has an oval. |
| Pelvic Outlet | A pelvic outlet of the female pelvis is wider than the male pelvis |
| Obturator Foramen | The Obturator foramen of the male pelvis is round, but it has an oval shape in the female pelvis. |
Table of Contents
What Is The Male Pelvis?
The male pelvis is considered the spine base and hip point socket. It has a short and narrow shape. The bone of the male pelvis is very heavy and thick, as it has to support the men’s body build and heavy muscles. This pelvis is divided into three bones: hip bones, coccyx, and sacrum. The sacrum bone of the pelvis is narrow, long, and straight in size. The pelvic inlet of men is heart-shaped. And the pubic arch is V-shaped, with an angle of less than 90°. The coccyx of the male pelvis is immovable and located inwards, with less curved from the anterior side.
What Is the Female Pelvis?
The female pelvis is also considered the spine base and hip pint socket. But its shape is large and broader than the male pelvis. The pelvic bone of females is light in weight but denser. These are present to hold the childbirth during pregnancy and are also responsible for the safe delivery. These pelvic bones are divided into three other bones: sacrum, hip bone, and coccyx. The sacrum bone is wider and shorter. The pelvic inlet has an oval shape. The pubic arch is wider and is greater than 90°.
6 Key Differences Between the Male and Female Pelvis
| Components | Male Pelvis | Female Pelvis |
|---|---|---|
| Structure | The general structure of the male pelvis is thick and heavy, which supports heavier body builds. The pelvic inlet is smaller than a female’s and has a heart shape. | The general structure of the female pelvis is thin and not very dense. The pelvic inlet, also known as the superior pelvic aperture, is wide and has an oval and round shape. |
| Function | In the male pelvis, the pelvic floor muscles form a dome-shaped structure responsible for sexual function, maintenance of continence, and pelvic organ support. | Female pelvic floor muscles support the uterus, bladder, and other abdominal organs against any downward pressure. These muscles are also responsible for childbirth. |
| Sacrum and Ilium | The sacrum of the male pelvis is narrow, long, and curved, while the ilium is more vertical with a curved iliac crest. | The sacrum of the female pelvis is wider, shorter, and not much curved. The ileum is less vertical and has a less curved iliac crest. |
| Coccyx | The coccyx of the male pelvis is immovable and not much curved anteriorly or projected inward. | The coccyx of the female pelvis is flexible and movable. It is also curved anteriorly. |
| Pelvic Inlet and Outlet | The pelvic inlet or pelvic brim is smaller and has a heart shape. The pelvic outlet is narrow. | The pelvic inlet of the female pelvis is large and has an oval shape; the pelvic outlet is wide. |
| Purpose | The male pelvis is designed to support the heavy body with the help of string muscles. | The main purpose of the female pelvis is to serve childbearing and make delivery easier. |
Pelvis Male vs. Female Similarities
- Both male pelvis and female are the regions between the thighs and abdomen of the human body.
- Both include the pelvic floor, pelvic cavity, bony pelvis, and premium.
Male vs. Female Pelvis Bones
The pelvis bones of both males and females play an important part in the central portion of the skeleton. They serve as the attachment point for some of the strongest muscles in the human body. Female pelvis bones are larger and wider than male ones. But the sacrum bone of the pelvis is longer in males and shorter in females.
Male Pelvis vs. Female Pelvis Pros and Cons
Male Pelvis Pros and Cons
Pros of Male Pelvis
- The male pelvis consists of some strong muscles supporting men’s heavy bodies.
- The male pelvis is responsible for many functions like pelvic organ support and sexual function.
Cons of Male Pelvis
- Severe injuries to the male pelvis can be life-threatening as they can cause injuries to other organs in a pelvic ring, like the kidney, bladder, and genitals.
- A person cannot walk, sit or stand without pain if the pelvis is fractured, fractured, or broken.
Female Pelvis Pros and Cons
Pros of Female Pelvis
- The female pelvis support childbearing and also makes delivery easier.
- The female pelvic area supports some abdominal organs like the intestines and uterus.
Cons of Female Pelvis
- The female pelvis contains a lot of bones, muscles, and ligaments in it. So, many conditions can affect the whole pelvis or some parts. Like PID or endometriosis.
- In some conditions, the pelvis no longer supports the organs, such as the bladder or uterus, which makes these organs press down to the vagina.
Comparison Chart
Comparison Video
Conclusion
All human beings have a pelvis as part of their lower body, which is situated between the abdomen and thighs. But if we talk about female pelvis Vs. male pelvis, both are different in their shape, size, function, and purpose. The main difference between the female and male pelvis is that the female pelvis is wider and has more space to serve the purpose of childbearing. On the other hand, the male pelvis is smaller and narrower and supports the male’s heavy muscles and body builds. Moreover, if we talk about females’ vs. males’ pelvis structures, both are different from each other. The coccyx of the male pelvis is immovable and not much curved anteriorly, while the coccyx of a female is movable and curved anteriorly. Both pelves are designed perfectly to perform their specific functions. And in case of any pelvis damage, the other human organs can also get affected, which is present within the pelvic ring.
